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Remarkable People

22 articles

Miguel Cabrera's iconic c. 1750 portrait of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz in her convent library. (Image credit: Museo Nacional de Historia, Castillo de Chapultepec)

Was the "Worst Nun in History" in Love with a Woman?

Sor Juana's love poems to the Vicereine of New Spain are intense, intimate, and still debated by scholars centuries later.

The theatrical release poster for Kleber Mendonça Filho's The Secret Agent

Why The Secret Agent is the Most Important Brazilian Film Right Now

Two Brazilian historians explore Kleber Mendonça Filho's The Secret Agent and Brazil's unfinished reckoning with its military dictatorship.

Miguel Cabrera’s iconic c. 1750 portrait of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz in her convent library. (Image credit: Museo Nacional de Historia, Castillo de Chapultepec)

She Became a Nun Just to Avoid Marriage (and Read Books)

Meet Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, the 'worst nun in history'—who chose the convent over marriage to build a library and defend women's right to learn.

Before TikTok: History's ORIGINAL Influencers

Before TikTok: History's ORIGINAL Influencers

From Versailles courtiers to Black dandies and salonnières—discover how history's original influencers shaped culture through self-fashioning.

Satirical cover of O Mosquito, celebrating the identification of the mosquito as the vector of yellow fever, mocking earlier theories and cures. (Image source: Hemeroteca Digital Brasileira)

How Latin America Shaped Germ Theory

Discover how Latin American scientists pioneered mosquito transmission theory and disease eradication—decades before European recognition.

Military tanks in Rio de Janeiro after the 1964 coup.

I'm Still Here: The History You Need to Know

Explore Brazil's military dictatorship (1964-1985), the story of Eunice Paiva, and the cultural resistance that shaped the film I'm Still Here.

Abaporu (1928), by Tarsila do Amaral

Abaporu and the Anthropophagic Movement: How Brazil Redefined Modern Art

Tarsila do Amaral's Abaporu became Brazil's most iconic painting. The story of the Anthropophagic Movement that 'devoured' European art and made it Brazilian.

Ephelia: Unmasking a Seventeenth-Century Feminist Voice

Ephelia: Unmasking a Seventeenth-Century Feminist Voice

Uncover Ephelia, the mysterious 17th-century poet who challenged gender norms with bold, erotic verse—was she Joan Philips or someone else entirely?

Another illustration of Santorio’s weighing machine, used in early digestion experiments.

17th Century "Intuitive Eating": Paracelsus and Digestion

Discover how Paracelsian medicine revolutionized 17th-century diet advice, empowering people to trust their bodies over doctors' rules.

Renaissance women engaging in alchemical practices, showcasing their involvement in scientific endeavors.

Alchemy in the Renaissance: The Mysterious Isabella Cortese

Uncover Isabella Cortese, the enigmatic 16th-century alchemist whose bestselling book challenged tradition and championed women's knowledge.

Portrait of Caterina Sforza, attributed to Lorenzo di Credi.

Caterina Sforza's Experiments: Alchemy, Medicine, and Power in Renaissance Italy

Caterina Sforza left behind over 450 recipes for medicines, cosmetics, and poisons. What her alchemical notebook reveals about Renaissance women and power.

5 More Brazilian Women Who Changed History

5 More Brazilian Women Who Changed History

Meet Anita Garibaldi, Clarice Lispector, and three more remarkable Brazilian women who shaped history but remain largely unknown outside Brazil.

5 Brazilian Women Who Changed History

5 Brazilian Women Who Changed History

From a 17th-century warrior to a modernist painter — five Brazilian women whose contributions were overlooked for centuries.

Portrait of Paracelsus by Quinten Massys (National Trust)

Paracelsus: The Renaissance Physician Who Set Fire to Medical Tradition

He publicly burned Galen, dosed patients with mercury, and got exiled from Basel. The life and legacy of early modern medicine's most controversial figure.

Detail from Giudizio Universale, by Giovanni di Paolo, showing two nuns embracing

Benedetta Carlini: Scandal, Mysticism, and Sex in a Renaissance Convent

Benedetta Carlini claimed visions, performed miracles, and married Christ in a ceremony. Then investigators uncovered her sexual relationship with another nun.

Fioravanti: Pioneering Surgeon-Alchemist of the Renaissance

Fioravanti: Pioneering Surgeon-Alchemist of the Renaissance

Leonardo Fioravanti was called a Charlatan, a Poisoner, a Reformer, a Prophet, a Miracle-Worker, a Saviour, an Alchemist, and a Fraud.

The Surprising Connection Between Freud and Greek Mythology

The Surprising Connection Between Freud and Greek Mythology

Discover how Freud used Greek myths like Oedipus to unlock the unconscious—and why ancient stories became the foundation of psychoanalysis.

Modesta dal Pozzo (Moderata Fonte), 1600. (Wikimedia Commons)

Moderata Fonte and ‘The Woman Question’

In 1600 Venice, Moderata Fonte imagined seven women debating 'the woman question'—why do inferior men dominate women, and can it change?

What is the ‘Wandering Womb’?

What is the ‘Wandering Womb’?

Discover the ancient Greek theory of the 'wandering womb'—an animal inside an animal, moving through the body in search of moisture.

Elizabeth I’s coronation glove (left) and Elizabeth II’s coronation glove (right). Credit: Dents.

Elizabeth I and Ageing: Lead Makeup, Wigs, and the Politics of Appearance

Elizabeth I's white lead makeup and red wigs weren't vanity — they were political tools. How the ageing queen managed her image in an era that feared decay.

Caterina Sforza: Defiance, Assassination, and Survival in Renaissance Italy

Caterina Sforza: Defiance, Assassination, and Survival in Renaissance Italy

After her husband's murder, Caterina Sforza seized a fortress and confronted the conspirators alone. The story of her political survival against the odds.

Louise Bourgeois’ portrait (Wellcome Images)

‘Let Nature Take its Course’: In Defence of ‘Gentle’ Midwifery

Meet Louise Bourgeois, the 16th-century French royal midwife who championed calm, gentle childbirth—centuries before modern birthing philosophy.