What Hamnet Gets Right (And Historians Got Wrong)
Everyone's talking about Hamnet – and whether you've read the book, watched the play or the film – or all three like me, you'll know that it's a beautiful story about loss and grief, and it feels very relatable to a modern audience. But did you know that there was a big debate among historians about this very subject –
The Midwife’s Ghost: A Murder Ballad from 1680
Let me tell you a ghost story. I was reading the book “The Ghost: A Cultural History”, and I was reminded of one of my favourite early modern ballads featuring a ghost. For context, ballads would usually be about current events, and tended to be very sensationalised versions of the news set to familiar melodies. There were lots of ballads
Before TikTok: History's ORIGINAL Influencers
Scrolling through TikTok, Instagram, YouTube… it feels like influencers are everywhere, a thoroughly modern invention, right? But what if I told you the original influencers weren't crafting viral videos, but commanding royal courts, dazzling high society, and shaping empires centuries ago? And the recent Met Gala? It gave us a perfect glimpse into one fascinating branch of this long history
How Water Cures Revolutionised Medicine in the 16th Century
This was written by one of my favourite historical characters, the ever-charming surgeon often accused of being a charlatan, Leonardo Fioravanti. But hold on, because here's another juicy 16th-century quote: Hmmm… Intriguing, right? This was actually a popular proverb that writer Michel de Montaigne heard from locals while travelling through Italy. So, what exactly was going on in these baths?
17th Century "Intuitive Eating": Paracelsus and Digestion
What should you eat to be healthy? Well, the answer varies according to time and place, as we know from social media influencers who seem to constantly change their minds about what we 'should' or shouldn't eat'. But who should decide what is healthy in the first place? According to some, only you can know what works for you and
What were the "Non-Naturals"?
When I was growing up, my grandmother told me to avoid cold showers if I was having my period. I was also not supposed to leave the house with my hair wet unless it was summer. When we travelled to the mountains, my other grandmother would ‘fill her lungs with forest air’. She claimed to feel instantly healthier. I'm sure
Green Sickness: A Historical Look at the 'Disease of Virgins'
Imagine that it's 1554, and you're the father of a young girl who is unwell. You write to a friend of yours, who is a physician, describing her symptoms, which include her being 'pale, as if bloodless'. And this is the reply you get: The doctor continues, writing that the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates suggests that So… the solution for
Golden Locks: Hair Care in the Renaissance Era
Imagine you're living in Renaissance Florence and you notice you're losing your hair; maybe you're a man who's growing bald, or maybe you're a woman who's just given birth. What could you do to treat hair loss? Well, you could use a recipe like this: Yes, people really did use animal excrements in cosmetic and medical recipes – much more
Paracelsus: The Rebellious Doctor Who Defied Tradition
I recently found myself going down the rabbit hole of Japanese manga and anime fandom online. Now, this is something I know nothing about. I've never really been into anime or manga, but I was fascinated to learn about Van Hohenheim or 'Hohenheim of Light', a character who is a powerful alchemist in the anime series Fullmetal Alchemist, clearly inspired
The Medicine behind food – from starters to desserts
Think of a traditional European meal. First, you'd have starters, maybe a soup, then your main dish, usually something with meat, then you might have dessert, or cheese – or even both! And, depending on what you're eating, you might be advised to pair it with different wines, or ale. Of course, how people eat varies widely across time and

What is the 'Doctrine of Signatures'?
In the early modern period, an impotent man might be prescribed boiled orchid roots. But why? Well, they resembled testicles and were consequentially believed to be useful in improving male potency. If you think this sounds weird, stay with me. Efficacy aside, prescribing this remedy makes sense… if you accept the premise of the doctrine of signatures, one of the

What is the ‘Wandering Womb’?
Imagine ‘an animal inside an animal’, a thirsty creature, dragging itself in search of water, pushing aside everything that was on its way… Do you think that sounds sinister? So do I.

What are the ‘Non-Naturals’?
When I was growing up, I was told to avoid cold showers if I was having my period. I was also not supposed to leave the house with my hair wet unless it was summer. When we travelled to the mountains, my maternal grandmother would ‘fill her lungs with forest air’. She claimed to feel instantly healthier.

What is the Humoral Theory?
Humours are everywhere. People can react cholerically to an insult, music can make us melancholic, time with friends can lift our spirits, and we can be in good or bad humour. This is not surprising. The humoral theory has a long history, beginning with the Greek Hippocratic writers in the fifth century BC, being reinterpreted by the Roman physician Galen in the second century AD.

What is Gender History?
In the 1920s, Virginia Woolf famously described how the history of women was unknown: ‘It has been common knowledge for ages that women exist, bear children, have no beards, and seldom go bald, but save in these respects […] we know little of them and have little evidence upon which to base our conclusions.’ Woolf was writing shortly after women were granted the vote in the UK (1918), after an arduous campaign by the suffragettes. This first feminist wave, associated with the political women’s suffrage movement, did not prompt historians to investigate women’s history with a few exceptions.

What is Cultural History?
Cultural history is not the history of culture – whether we think of culture in a strict sense (high culture…
What Hamnet Gets Right (And Historians Got Wrong)
The Midwife’s Ghost: A Murder Ballad from 1680
Before TikTok: History's ORIGINAL Influencers
How Water Cures Revolutionised Medicine in the 16th Century
17th Century "Intuitive Eating": Paracelsus and Digestion
What were the "Non-Naturals"?
Green Sickness: A Historical Look at the 'Disease of Virgins'
Golden Locks: Hair Care in the Renaissance Era
Paracelsus: The Rebellious Doctor Who Defied Tradition
The Medicine behind food – from starters to desserts

What is the 'Doctrine of Signatures'?

What is the ‘Wandering Womb’?

What are the ‘Non-Naturals’?

What is the Humoral Theory?

What is Gender History?
